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B-04-29 FINMA Guidance 05/2021

Preventing and Combating Greenwashing

Articles en relation

Open Banking in Switzerland

Launch of the ‘bLink’ platform

On 25 November, Switzerland entered the era of Open Banking with the launch of the ‘bLink’ platform operated by SIX. This development places Switzerland within an international movement that aims to promote the sharing of financial data via standardised interfaces, in order to offer customers greater access to innovative services offered by a variety of financial service providers. Open Banking is defined as a standardised model for sharing financial data, which aims to facilitate the exchange of information between financial[...]

Carrying out an activity without authorisation

The Federal Court upholds naming and shaming

In a ruling dated 16 September 2025, the Federal Court confirmed that the publication for five years on the FINMA website of a decision prohibiting a person from carrying out an activity subject to authorisation under financial market law without the necessary authorisation is justified (2C_596/2024 of 16 September 2025) . This ruling is based on the same facts as ruling 2C_597/2024 of 16 September 2025 (commented on in: Dupuis, cdbf.ch/1440/). In summary, a company and its three main shareholders,[...]

Criminal proceedings

Refusal to seal AML documents

The criminal prosecution authority may refuse to seal documents that a bank must keep available for the criminal authorities in accordance with Article 7 AMLA, even if the documents were drawn up by lawyers. This conclusion, reached by the Federal Supreme Court in a ruling dated October 2, 2025—not intended for publication but handed down by five judges—is in line with the trend in case law relating to attorney-client privilege in the context of anti-money laundering (7B_1154/2024). In 2023, the[...]

Money laundering

Partial acquittal due to lack of subjective element

In a ruling dated September 24, 2025, the Federal Court reiterated that the offense of money laundering requires intent on the part of the perpetrator, at least in the form of eventual intent, and that a single violation of anti-money laundering rules, even a significant one, does not in itself allow such intent to be inferred (6B_1180/2023). The Office of the Attorney General of Switzerland accused a bank employee of opening bank accounts using false customer data and, between 2003[...]

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