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Case-law

CDB Supervisory Commission

Publication of case law for the second half of 2020

The CDB Supervisory Commission recently published its traditional overview of its decisions for the second half of 2020. After a restricted financial year due to Covid-19 at the beginning of the year, supervisory activities resumed their normal course in the summer of 2020. While no notable reversal of case law has been reported, a few cases are worth mentioning. Firstly, with regard to procedure, Art. 60 para. 1 CDB (investigation procedure) does not make the opening of an investigation for[...]

Fraudulent bank orders

Communication by email remains risky

Who, the bank or the customers, should bear the damage caused by the execution of orders from hackers? Shortly after the ATF 146 III 326 (cf. cdbf.ch/1150/), in which the Federal Court denied a trading company's gross negligence, the Ticino Court of Appeal was confronted with the same issue. Contrary to the decision of the Federal Court, it finds that the bank committed a serious offence, emphasising the danger of email communications (Judgment 12.2019.148 of 18 September 2020). Two brothers,[...]

Extradition to the United States

The Federal Supreme Court clarifies the concept of secondary insider

In a judgement 1C_196/2021 of 28 May 2021 intended for publication, the Federal Supreme Court clarifies the concept of secondary insider within the meaning of Art. 154 para. 3 FMIA in the context of an extradition request. On 5 January 2021, the Federal Office of Justice (FOJ) ordered the extradition of an individual A. (Appellant) to the United States. He is accused of having committed large-scale insider trading offences from 2013 to 2017. A. and an accomplice are alleged to[...]

Accountability

Qualitative and quantitative requirements for conclusions

In its judgement 4A_287/2020 of 24 March 2021, the Federal Supreme Court considers the question of the enforcement of a decision to render an account, and makes three cautions: the conclusions to be enforced must be precise, possible and covered by the decision on the merits. A company and a bank were bound by a set of banking contracts, in particular for the purchase and sale of options, as well as by a Lombard loan, which gave rise to disputed[...]